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Reading and writing errors in central dyslexia and agraphia in Japanese patients.
| Types of alexia/agraphia | Nonword | Regular word | Irregular word |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alexia | |||
| Phonological dyslexia | I | P | P |
| Surface dyslexia | P (kana) | I (kanji) | I (kanji) |
| Deep dyslexia | I | I (semantic error) | I (semantic error) |
| Agraphia | |||
| Phonological agraphia | I (kana) | P | P |
| Lexical agraphia surface agraphia | P (kana) | I (kanji) | I (kanji) |
| Deep agraphia | I (kana) | I (semantic error; kanji) | I (semantic error; kanji) |
I, impaired; P, preserved.
