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. 2025 Jan 1;36(1):11–22. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.240005

Table 3.

The Ocular Counter-Roll Degrees Recorded Separately from Right and Left Eyes at 20th, 30th, 40th, and 60th Seconds of 15, 30, and 40° Head Tilt in MD and Control Groups

Recording Time (seconds) Recording Eyes Controls Unilateral MD Group p   Recording Time (seconds) Recording Eyes Controls Unilateral MD Group p
15° Head tilt to contra lesional side 20 Left 2.53 ± 1.35 2.51 ± 1.54 0.941 15° Head tilt to ipsilesional side 20 Left 3.2 ± 1.39 2.9 ± 1.71 0.376
  Right 2.96 ± 1.44 2.45 ± 1.52 0.248   Right 2.66 ± 1.34 3.16 ± 1.71 0.362
30 Left 2.5 ± 1.38 2.67 ± 1.57 0.657 30 Left 3.4 ± 1.19 3.03 ± 1.88 0.341
  Right 2.9 ± 1.21 2.83 ± 1.52 0.819   Right 3 ± 1.11 3.09 ± 1.77 0.912
40 Left 2.46 ± 1.35 2.74 ± 1.45 0.553 40 Left 3.43 ± 1.19 3.09 ± 1.7 0.3
  Right 3.03 ± 1.4 2.81 ± 1.53 0.541   Right 3 ± 1.31 3.09 ± 1.77 0.959
60 Left 2.3 ± 1.29 2.64 ± 1.4 0.408 60 Left 3.26 ± 1.28 3.19 ± 1.85 0.654
  Right 3 ± 1.36 2.64 ± 1.49 0.289   Right 2.83 ± 1.36 3.19 ± 1.88 0.624
30° Head tilt to contra lesional side 20 Left 4.63 ± 2.12 4.25 ± 1.93 0.737 30° Head tilt to ipsilesional side  20 Left 4.53 ± 1.73 5.22 ± 2.09 0.222
  Right 5 ± 2 4.32 ± 1.98 0.323   Right 4.3 ± 1.63 5.29 ± 2 0.061
30 Left 4.8 ± 2.24 4.58 ± 1.78 0.924 30 Left 4.7 ± 1.87 5.54 ± 2.23 0.2
  Right 5.23 ± 2.23 4.87 ± 1.82 0.786   Right 4.53 ± 1.73 5.74 ± 2.06 0.031
40 Left 4.5 ± 2.21 4.54 ± 1.87 0.564 40 Left 4.93 ± 1.57 5.54 ± 2.2 0.329
  Right 5.13 ± 2.23 4.93 ± 1.93 0.948   Right 4.66 ± 1.56 5.51 ± 2.36 0.136
60 Left 4.6 ± 2.06 4.29 ± 1.86 0.93 60 Left 4.6 ± 1.9 5.32 ± 2.24 0.31
  Right 5.3 ± 2.11 4.64 ± 1.79 0.326   Right 4.36 ± 1.71 5.48 ± 2.31 0.06
40° Head tilt to contra lesional side 20 Left 5.63 ± 2.14 5.03 ± 2.07 0.47 40° Head tilt to ipsilesional side 20 Left 5.2 ± 2.35 5.87 ± 2.47 0.298
  Right 6.23 ± 2.12 5.67 ± 1.98 0.516   Right 4.9 ± 2.15 6.35 ± 2.56 0.036
30 Left 5.86 ± 2.17 5.29 ± 2.31 0.497 30 Left 5.56 ± 2.08 6.22 ± 2.37 0.28
  Right 6.5 ± 2.34 5.67 ± 2.18 0.384   Right 5.5 ± 2.02 6.35 ± 2.1 0.137
40 Left 5.8 ± 2.18 5.25 ± 2.06 0.38 40 Left 5.33 ± 1.93 6.32 ± 2.28 0.067
  Right 6.36 ± 2.48 5.77 ± 2.12 0.427   Right 5.46 ± 2.19 6.12 ± 2.44 0.301
60 Left 5.7 ± 2.13 5.22 ± 2.27 0.362 60 Left 5.3 ± 2.08 6.12 ± 2.43 0.164
  Right 6.36 ± 2.48 5.77 ± 2.29 0.432   Right 5.43 ± 2.06 6.32 ± 2.45 0.149

* For the control group, the “ipsilesional side” means the right side, and the “contralesional side” means the left side. The bold values are statistically significant. MD = Ménière’s disease.