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. 2025 May 31;7(10):101470. doi: 10.1016/j.jhepr.2025.101470

Table 3.

Clinical outcomes of the general population.

Clinical outcomes Total (N = 460)
cACLD at the end of follow-up 151 (43)
Progression to cACLD 34 (10)
Liver decompensation 33 (7)
Hepatocellular carcinoma 16 (4)
Death 32 (7)
 Non-liver-related§ 21 (4–5)
 Liver-related 11 (2–4)
Liver transplantation 8 (2)

Qualitative variables are presented as n (%), and quantitative variables are presented as median (IQR). Baseline and follow-up cACLD were assessed only in patients who underwent transient elastography (n = 356).

This group includes patients with cACLD when liver biopsy was performed, plus patients with progression to cACLD from liver biopsy until the end of follow up.

Progression to cACLD was defined as new clinical and radiologic criteria for liver cirrhosis or worsening of liver stiffness to ≥15 kPa.

Patients with decompensations at baseline (n = 8) were excluded from this analysis; from n = 452: 29 (6%) ascites, 9 (2%), portal hypertension-related bleeding, 10 (2%) overt encephalopathy, 5 (1%) bacterial spontaneous peritonitis, 4 (1%) portal thrombosis, and 2 (0.4%) hepatorenal syndrome.

§

Non-liver-related death: infectious (10), cardiac (2), neoplastic (2), neurologic (2), and other (5). cACLD, compensated advanced chronic liver disease.