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. 2025 Sep 19;14:e66. doi: 10.1017/jns.2025.10038

Table 3.

Evaluation of FCQ-T sub-factor scores according to BMI groups and menstrual cycle phases

FCQ-T
sub-factors
Menstrual cycle phases Normal weight (n = 75) Overweight and obese (n = 75) p #
Means ± SD Means ± SD
Plans Phase 1 2.7b ± 1.16 3.2b ± 2.95 0.004
Phase 2 4.2a ± 1.18 3.7a ± 2.46 0.015
Phase 3 4.2a ± 1.27 3.8a ± 1.90 0.060
p* <0.001 0.048
Positive reinforcement Phase 1 2.9b ± 1.5 3.3 ± 1.81 0.073
Phase 2 3.9a ± 1.43 3.6 ± 1.58 0.117
Phase 3 4.1a ± 1.49 3.8 ± 1.12 0.266
p* <0.001 0.129
Negative reinforcement Phase 1 2.9b ± 1.17 3.5 ± 3.39 0.001
Phase 2 3.9a ± 1.29 3.4 ± 2.59 0.011
Phase 3 3.9a ± 1.26 3.5 ± 2.14 0.034
p* <0.001 0.793
Loss of control Phase 1 2.9b ± 1.31 3.5 ± 2.95 0.004
Phase 2 3.9a ± 1.51 3.4 ± 2.22 0.028
Phase 3 3.9a ± 1.38 3.6 ± 1.26 0.210
p* <0.001 0.678
Food concern Phase 1 2.6b ± 1.35 3.1b ± 2.28 0.024
Phase 2 4.3a ± 1.33 3.8a ± 1.75 0.082
Phase 3 4.3a ± 1.44 4.0a ± 1.05 0.295
p* <0.001 0.003
Hunger Phase 1 2.3b ± 1.29 2.8b ± 2.47 0.015
Phase 2 4.6a ± 1.29 4.2a ± 1.54 0.126
Phase 3 4.5a ± 1.43 4.2a ± 1.25 0.214
p* <0.001 <0.001
Emotions Phase 1 3.1b ± 1.26 3.5 ± 1.87 0.064
Phase2 3.8a ± 1.35 3.3 ± 2.21 0.029
Phase 3 3.8a ± 1.33 3.3 ± 2.24 0.026
p* 0.004 0.633
Context Phase 1 2.5b ± 1.44 3.3 ± 3.29 0.001
Phase 2 4.3a ± 1.45 3.7 ± 2.73 0.007
Phase 3 4.3a ± 1.58 3.7 ± 2.06 0.042
p* <0.001 0.257
Guilt Phase 1 2.7b ± 1.18 3.3 ± 2.65 0.009
Phase2 4.1a ± 1.26 3.7 ± 1.95 0.052
Phase 3 4.2a ± 1.38 3.7 ± 2.11 0.036
p* <0.001 0.142

#Independent group T-test *Repeated measures ANOVA test.

Statistically significant difference between groups in the same column is indicated by different lowercase letters.

a, b:Values with different superscript letters in the same row are significantly different (p < 0.05).