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. 2025 Sep 22;15(41):34585–34594. doi: 10.1039/d5ra05200a

Table 3. Mechanical properties parameters of PP and its flame-retardant composites.

Sample Tensile strength [MPa] Elastic modulus [MPa] Elongation at break [%] Impact strength [kJ m−2]
PP 24.1 ± 2.4 689 ± 42 51 ± 3 3.3 ± 0.6
P1 22.0 ± 2.4 643 ± 201 48 ± 3 3.2 ± 0.2
P2 21.8 ± 1.6 527 ± 131 43 ± 9 2.9 ± 0.4
P3 21.1 ± 1.4 723 ± 178 35 ± 7 3.4 ± 0.1
P4 22.5 ± 1.2 544 ± 40 48 ± 10 3.6 ± 0.3
P5 22.7 ± 1.5 558 ± 56 32 ± 7 3.8 ± 0.1
P6 22.7 ± 1.1 702 ± 237 33 ± 10 3.9 ± 0.2
P7 21.9 ± 1.3 651 ± 175 29 ± 6 3.8 ± 0.5