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. 2025 Sep 10;5(1):e206. doi: 10.1017/ash.2025.10135

Table 1.

Patient characteristics

Patient characteristics Total (n = 360)
Female sex, n (%) 270 (75.0)
Age, average ± SD 45.5 ± 22.0
Less than 18 years 46 (12.8)
18 to 64 years 231 (64.2)
65 years or greater 83 (23.1)
Race, n (%)
White 283 (78.6)
Black or African American 37 (10.3)
Unknown (selected by patient) 11 (3.1)
Asian 10 (2.8)
Unable to determine 9 (2.5)
Other 5 (1.4)
American Indian or Alaska Native 4 (1.1)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 1 (.3)
Ethnicity, n (%)
Hispanic or Latino 34 (9.4)
Insured, n (%)
Access to Prescription Insurance 356 (98.9)
Commercial / Private 219 (60.8)
Medicare 94 (26.1)
Medicaid 43 (11.9)
Co-morbidities
Charlson Comorbidity Index, Median (IQR) 1 (0, 2)
Asthma, n (%) 43 (11.9)
COPD, n (%) 9 (2.5)
Other respiratory disease, n (%) 6 (1.7)
Allergies, n (%)
Beta-Lactam allergies 31 (8.6)
Intolerance reaction 2 (0.6)
Non-severe reaction 18 (5.0)
Severe reaction 3 (0.8)
Unknown reaction 8 (2.2)