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. 2025 Jul 14;11:e3022. doi: 10.7717/peerj-cs.3022

Table 2. Description of the features in the rainfall classification dataset.

No Feature Description Unit Data type Min Max Mean Std Dev
1 Date The date of weather observation m/d/y Date 11/1/2007 6/25/2017
2 Location The meteorological station location String Adelaide, Albany, Albury, …, Woomera
3 MinTemp The lowest temperature recorded for a particular day °C Numeric −8.50 33.90 12.19 6.40
4 MaxTemp The highest temperature recorded for a particular day °C Numeric −4.80 48.10 23.23 7.12
5 Rainfall The amount of rainfall recorded for the day mm Numeric 0 371.00 2.35 8.47
6 Evaporation The Class A pan evaporation in the 24 h until 9 am mm Numeric 0 145.00 5.47 4.19
7 Sunshine The number of hours that the sun is brightly shining during the day Hours Numeric 0 14.50 7.62 3.78
8 WindGustDir The direction of the strongest wind blowing in the 24 h to midnight Categoric E, W, N, S, ENE, ESE, WNW, WSW, NE, NW, NNE, NNW, SE, SW, SSE, SSW
9 WindGustSpeed The speed of the strongest wind gust in the 24 h to midnight km/h Numeric 6.00 135.00 39.98 13.59
10 WindDir3pm The direction of the wind at 3 pm Categoric E, W, N, S, ENE, ESE, WNW, WSW, NE, NW, NNE, NNW, SE, SW, SSE, SSW
11 WindDir9am The direction of the wind at 9 am Categoric E, W, N, S, ENE, ESE, WNW, WSW, NE, NW, NNE, NNW, SE, SW, SSE, SSW
12 WindSpeed3pm Wind speed averaged over 10 min before 3 pm km/h Numeric 0 87.00 18.64 8.80
13 WindSpeed9am Wind speed averaged over 10 min before 9 am km/h Numeric 0 130.00 14.00 8.89
14 Humidity3pm The percentage of relative humidity at 3 pm % Numeric 0 100.00 51.48 20.80
15 Humidity9am The percentage of relative humidity at 9 am % Numeric 0 100.00 68.84 19.05
16 Pressure3pm Atmospheric pressure reduced to mean sea level at 3 pm hpa Numeric 977.10 1,039.60 1,015.26 7.04
17 Pressure9am Atmospheric pressure reduced to mean sea level at 9 am hpa Numeric 980.50 1,041.00 1,017.65 7.11
18 Cloud3pm Cloud-obscured fraction of the sky at 3 pm oktas Numeric 0 9.00 4.50 2.72
19 Cloud9am Cloud-obscured fraction of the sky at 9 am oktas Numeric 0 9.00 4.44 2.89
20 Temp3pm Observed temperature at 3 pm °C Numeric −5.40 46.70 21.69 6.94
21 Temp9am Observed temperature at 9 am °C Numeric −7.20 40.20 16.99 6.49
22 RainToday If the precipitation in the 24 h to 9 am exceeds 1mm, the value is “yes”; otherwise, the value is “no”. Binary Yes, no
23 RainTomorrow
(target)
Whether it will rain tomorrow or not. Binary Yes, no (classes)