Skip to main content
. 2025 Sep 15;2025:9955148. doi: 10.1155/anu/9955148

Table 2.

Proximate analysis of the experimental diets (dry matter basis).

Proximate composition
(g/100 g)
T1
(control)
T2
(5 g/kg diet)
T3
(10 g/kg diet)
T4
(20 g/kg diet)
Ash 9.73 9.61 9.96 9.66
Crude protein 31.35 31.21 32.38 32.97
Crude lipid 4.38 4.26 4.33 4.68
Crude fiber 4.23 4.42 4.72 4.54
NFE%a 50.28 50.48 48.59 48.13
GE (MJ/kg)b 17.78 17.73 17.71 17.91

aNitrogen-free extract (NFE%) = 100 − (crude protein + crude lipid + ash + crude fiber).

bGross energy (GE) calculated based on 23.6, 39.5, and 17.2 kJ/g protein, lipid, and carbohydrates, respectively.