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. 2025 Sep 23;410(1):274. doi: 10.1007/s00423-025-03869-4

Table 4.

Intraoperative and surgical findings

All patients (n = 195) Bleeding complications (N = 35) No bleeding complications (N = 160) p-value
Surgical time (minutes) 0.116
Minimum 113 196 113
Maximum 828 613 828
Median 349 360 340.5
Access N (%) 0.684
Open 184 (94) 34 (97) 150 (94)
Robotic assisted 9 (5) 1 (3) 8 (5)
Hybrid 2 (1) 0 (0) 2 (1)
Splenectomy N (%) 95 (49) 18 (51) 77 (48) 0.723
Portal vein resection/reconstruction N (%) 15 (8) 2 (6) 13 (8) 0.628
Other vascular resections/reconstructions 10 (5) 1 (3) 9 (6) 0.501
Intraoperative blood transfusion (bags) 0.102
Minimum 0 0 0
Maximum 11 11 8
Median 0 0 0
Intraoperative fresh frozen plasma (bags) 0.084
Minimum 0 0 0
Maximum 29 29 22
Median 0 0 0