Table 2:
Quality Control assessment of three batches of humanized CD19 CART-cells manufactured in cGMP compliant settings
| Quality Control of Humanized CD19 CART-cells | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Criteria | Parameter | Method | Acceptance criteria | Batch 1 | Batch 2 | Batch 3 |
| Safety | RCL test | VSV-G gene qPCR: Taqman based detection | Negative for VSV-G gene | Negative | Negative | Negative |
| Sterility | BACTEC and culture based assay | Negative | Negative | Negative | Negative | |
| Mycoplasma | PCR based | Negative | Negative | Negative | Negative | |
| Identity | Appearance | Visual inspection | Yellowish, Milky, no aggregates in cell suspension | Milky, no aggregates | Yellowish, no aggregates | Yellowish, no aggregates |
| CAR surface expression | % protein L positive of viable CD3+ T cells | Transduction efficiency (TE)- ≥ 10% | 23% | 33% | 30% | |
| CAR copy number (copies/ 100ng DNA) | Taqman based CAR gene qPCR method | CAR gene detection with > 5 copies | 100 copies | 100 copies | 100 copies | |
| Purity | Cell viability | Trypan blue exclusion assay | Cell viability > 70% | 91% | 96.3% | 94% |
| CD19 + viable cell detection | CD19 protein surface detection by Flow cytometry | Negative for the presence of CD19+ cells | Negative | Negative | Negative | |
| Detection of magnetic beads | Microscopic detection of CD3/CD28 magnetic beads | Presence of residual beads (<100 beads/3×10^6 cells) | No beads | 57 beads/3×10^6 cells | 16 beads/3×10^6 cells | |
| Potency | Cytokine detection | IFN-γ ELISA assay | IFN-γ release (>50pg/ml) | Detected | Detected | Detected |
| Cytotoxicity | Flow cytometry based | >50% killing of CD19+ tumor cells | Achieved | Achieved | Achieved | |