Table 5.
Evaluation of healthy eating index (HEI-SG) by age group of mothers and children (n = 486)
Component | Mother cohort | p | Child cohort | p | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
18–29 year (n = 107) | 30–49 year (n = 379) | 6–11 month (n = 209) | 12–24 month (n = 277) | |||
Median (IQR) | Median (IQR) | |||||
Rice and alternatives | 95.5 | 89.9 | 0.043 | 98.1 | 72.3 | < 0.001 |
(78.9–100) | (76–100) | (72.8–100) | (53.3–90.6) | |||
Whole grains | 14.9 | 24.9 | 0.274 | 1.7 | 12.8 | 0.007 |
(4.6–56) | (7–54.4) | (0–41.0) | (0–66.2) | |||
Meat and alternatives | 100 | 100 | 0.732 | 64.3 | 100 | < 0.001 |
(100–100) | (100–100) | (38.1–95.8) | (69.0–100) | |||
Dairy and alternatives | 63.4 | 67.9 | 0.513 | 69.4 | 71.7 | 0.078 |
(30–100) | (35.1–100) | (58.6–79.6) | (59.2–87.7) | |||
Vegetables | 56.9 | 63.1 | 0.030 | 75.3 | 100 | 0.003 |
(36.5–75.6) | (42.8–86.9) | (46.3–100) | (60.1–100) | |||
Fruit | 51.1 | 67.5 | 0.003 | 51.0 | 74.3 | < 0.001 |
(28.1–83.1) | (40.4–100) | (28.4–83.8) | (39.8–100) | |||
Sodium | 0 | 0 | 0.174 | 100 | 100 | < 0.001 |
(0.0–0.0) | (0.0–0.0) | (0–100) | (100–100) | |||
Total fat | 50.7 | 43.8 | 0.300 | 100 | 100 | < 0.001 |
(13.1–86.1) | (16.0–75.1) | (76.8–100) | (0–100) | |||
Saturated fat | 72.4 | 71.4 | 0.381 | 0 | 0 | 0.578 |
(59.1–87.7) | (59.1–82.3) | (0–38.1) | (0–38.4) | |||
Added sugar | 49.7 | 42.8 | 0.915 | 97.7 | 96.4 | < 0.001 |
(0.0–87.3) | (0.0–93.3) | (95.2–99.3) | (89.3–99.0) | |||
Overall (total) | 55.0 | 57.6 | 0.326 | 61.0 | 66.2 | < 0.001 |
(48.7–65.5) | (48.7–66.2) | (52.9–70.2) | (59.7–72.9) |