Table 5. Multivariable linear regression analysis for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) improvement.
*p < 0.05 denotes statistical significance, AHI: Apnea-hypopnea index; ESS: Epworth Sleepiness Scale; BMI: Body mass index.
To: Baseline, T1: After one-month, Ref: Reference variable.
Variables | Unstandardized Coefficients (B) | Standard Error | t value | p-value |
Sex (female) (Ref: male) | -0.61 | 0.53 | -1.15 | 0.255 |
BMI (kg/m2) | -0.12 | 0.10 | -1.23 | 0.224 |
Smoking (yes) (Ref: no) | -1.51 | 0.62 | -2.43 | 0.018* |
Sleep position (right) (Ref: left) | -1.42 | 0.60 | -2.37 | 0.02* |
Sleep position (supine) (Ref: left) | -2.16 | 0.84 | -2.58 | 0.012* |
AHI (T0-T1) | 0.01 | 0.14 | 0.05 | 0.961 |
ESS (T0-T1) | -0.43 | 0.16 | -2.67 | 0.009* |
Oxygen Desaturation Index (T0-T1) | 0.36 | 0.07 | 4.96 | 0.001* |