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. 2005 Oct 8;331(7520):817. doi: 10.1136/bmj.38601.447731.55

Table 2.

Incidence of fall events and follow-up times

Separate intervention groups
Combined intervention groups
Home safety + exercise programmes (n=98) Home safety programme alone (n=100) Exercise programme alone (n=97) Social visits alone (n=96) Home safety programme (n=198) No home safety programme (n=193) Exercise programme (n=195) No exercise programme (n=196)
No of falls 108 64 120 151 172 271 228 215
Falls per person year 1.17 0.65 1.30 1.65 0.90 1.47 1.23 1.13
No (% of group) with ≥1 fall(s) 47 (48) 36 (36) 47 (48) 59 (61) 83 (42) 106 (55) 94 (48) 95 (48)
No (% of group) with ≥2 falls 24 (24) 16 (16) 27 (28) 29 (30) 40 (20) 56 (29) 51 (26) 45 (23)
No of injurious falls:
Any 61 39 53 65 100 118 114 104
Serious 11 10 4 4 21 8 15 14
Moderate 50 29 49 61 79 110 99 90
Injurious falls per person year:
Any 0.66 0.40 0.57 0.71 0.53 0.64 0.62 0.55
Serious 0.12 0.10 0.04 0.04 0.11 0.04 0.08 0.07
Moderate 0.54 0.30 0.53 0.67 0.42 0.60 0.54 0.48
No (%) of falls for which medical care sought 30 (28) 19 (30) 32 (27) 32 (21) 49 (28) 64 (24) 62 (27) 51 (24)
Mean (SD) follow-up (months) 11.30 (2.27) 11.77 (1.29) 11.46 (2.17) 11.41 (2.08) 11.54 (1.85) 11.44 (2.12) 11.38 (2.22) 11.60 (1.73)
Total follow-up (person years) 92.24 98.12 92.63 91.31 190.36 183.94 184.87 189.43