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. 2025 Sep 24;17:56. doi: 10.1186/s11689-025-09645-1

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2

Neurodevelopmental diagnoses and adaptive skills of virtual cohort. A Radar plot displaying the most common neurodevelopmental diagnoses reported by caregivers of children with MED13L pathogenic variants (N = 67). Developmental histories obtained by standardized telephone interview with trained genetic counselors through Simons Searchlight. B Box and whiskers plot displaying the average standard scores of the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale for the four main subdomains (Communication, Daily Living Skills, Socialization, and Motor Skills) and the composite score (N = 47). Mean (X), median, interquartile range, and outlier points are depicted. Reference lines designate the normative mean standard score (100), one S.D. below the mean (85) and two S.D.s below the mean (70). Abbreviations: S.D. = standard deviation