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. 2025 Sep 24;25:426. doi: 10.1186/s12890-025-03830-7

Table 3.

The association between GNRI and asthma-related Indicators in overall population and controls

Mediating factors Overall (N = 10,470) Asthmatic patients (N = 1352) Non-asthmatic patients (N = 9118)
β value (95% CI) P value β value (95% CI) P value β value (95% CI) P value
Eo count 0.216 (0.037, 0.402) 0.018 –0.477 (–0.944, –0.015) 0.043 0.289 (0.089, 0.498) 0.004
Ba count 0.103 (0.046, 0.161)  < 0.001 0.094 (–0.062, 0.253) 0.24 0.099 (0.039, 0.162) 0.001
WBC count 0.029 (0.016, 0.044)  < 0.001 0.067 (0.026, 0.111) 0.001 0.021 (0.008, 0.036)  < 0.001
RBC count 0.693 (0.624, 0.762)  < 0.001 0.574 (0.382, 0.767)  < 0.001 0.732 (0.658, 0.807)  < 0.001
Neutrophil count 0.059 (0.038, 0.081)  < 0.001 0.096 (0.039, 0.154) 0.001 0.047 (0.025, 0.070)  < 0.001
Alb 0.133 (0.122, 0.144)  < 0.001 0.082 (0.052, 0.112)  < 0.001 0.145 (0.133,0.157)  < 0.001
Globulin –0.014 (–0.021, –0.007)  < 0.001 –0.001 (–0.02, 0.017) 0.891 –0.017 (–0.025, –0.010)  < 0.001
Monocyte count 0.267 (0.117, 0.418)  < 0.001 –0.077 (–0.514, 0.361) 0.730 0.312 (0.152, 0.478)  < 0.001

Abbreviations Eo count Eosinophilic Granulocyte count, Ba count Basophilic granulocyte count, WBC count White blood cell count, RBC count Red blood cell count, Neutrophil count Alb, Albumin, Globulin Monocyte count