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. 2025 Sep 25;13:e58029. doi: 10.2196/58029

Table 5. Difference in knowledge at 3-month follow-up in children living with type 1 diabetes mellitus and their caregivers. Wilcoxon matched pairs test was used.

Characteristics Baseline 3 months follow-up P value
Children living with T1DMa, median (P25-P75)
 Carbohydrate counting knowledge 3 (3-4) 3 (2-3) .03
Parents/caregivers, median (P25-P75)
 T1DMa knowledge 3 (3-3) 2 (2-3) .02
 Carbohydrate counting knowledge 3 (3-4) 3 (2-4) .04
 Insulin therapy knowledge 2 (2-3) 2 (2-2) .75
a

T1DM: type 1 diabetes mellitus.