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. 2025 Sep 12;15:1643239. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2025.1643239

Table 1.

Demographic data and baseline characteristics of TACC patients.

Characteristics Number of patients (%) (n = 52)
Gender
 Male 25 (48.08%)
 Female 27 (51.92%)
Mean age (years) 51.77 ± 14.40
Body mass index (kg/m²) 23.32 ± 3.87
Smoking history 15 (28.85%)
Comorbidities
 Concurrent tumors 7 (13.46%)
 Hypertension 13 (25%)
Initial symptom
 Dyspnea 40 (76.92%)
 Hemoptysis 7 (13.46%)
 Cough 3 (5.77%)
 Incidental findings 2 (3.85%)
Lung involvement 18 (34.62%)
Treatment
 Bronchoscopic intervention 52 (100%)
 Surgery 10 (19.23%)
 Bronchoscopic intervention alone 25 (48.08%)
 Chemoradiotherapy 25 (48.08%)