Table 4.

Structural model results.

Hypothesis path	β	Std.	T values	P values	Results
Direct effect
H1: PV->AW	0.229***	0.043	5.265	0.000	Supported
H2: PV->SW	0.149***	0.040	3.774	0.000	Supported
H3: PV->DI	0.073*	0.036	2.050	0.040	Supported
H4: AW->SW	0.394***	0.044	8.960	0.000	Supported
H5: AW->DI	0.236***	0.044	5.386	0.000	Supported
H6: SW->DI	0.246***	0.045	5.467	0.000	Supported
Mediating effect
H7: PV → AW → DI	0.055*** [0.029~0.087]	0.015	3.634	0.000	Supported
H8: PV → SW → DI	0.037** [0.016~0.064]	0.012	3.019	0.003	Supported
Moderating effect
H9: RE*AW → DI	0.136**	0.049	2.772	0.006	Supported
H10: RE*SW → DI	0.101*	0.047	2.156	0.031	Supported

^***P < 0.001, ^**P < 0.01, ^*P < 0.05, [] indicates 95% confidence intervals.