Skip to main content
. 2025 Sep 26;25:649. doi: 10.1186/s12876-025-04223-0

Table 3.

Associations between the urinary tungsten and H. pylori infection

Urinary Tungsten Model 0 1.958(1.214,3.158) * Model 1a 2.950(1.369,6.359) * Model 2b 3.003(1.339,6.734) *
Q1 ref ref ref
Q2 0.665(0.428,1.034) 0.736(0.359,1.506) 0.740(0.408,1.341)
Q3 0.986(0.567,1.715) 1.024(0.431,2.435) 1.054(0.468,2.376)
Q4 1.176(0.774,1.788) 1.557(0.950,2.551) 1.576(0.910,2.732)

aModel 1 adjusted for age, sex, races and education

bModel 2 adjusted for age, sex, waist, poverty, races, education, HbA1c, alcohol drink, HDL, TG, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, urinary creatinine, urinary Lead and urinary Thallium

*P < 0.05