Skip to main content
. 2025 Sep 26;23:569–575. doi: 10.3290/j.ohpd.c_2277

Table 3.

Distribution of the mean number of carious teeth(d) by sweetened pacifiers, maternal employment and caregivers

n

d (M ± SD)

P value

n: Number, M: Mean, SD: Standard deviation

Sweetened pacifier?

Yes

5

9.2 ± 6.8

P = 0.039

No

28

4.8 ± 3.7

Total

33

5.4 ± 4.5

Working mother?

Yes

19

2.4 ± 2.9

P <0.001

No

73

6.6 ± 4.6

Total

92

5.8 ± 4.6

Caregiver?

Mother

79

6.3 ± 4.7

P =0.033

Grandmother and others

7

2.6 ± 3.6

Baby-sitter and others

6

2.8 ± 2.6

Total

92

5.8 ± 4.6