| PDMS | Polydimethylsiloxane |
| PI | Polyimide |
| PET | Polyethylene terephthalate |
| CRP | C-reactive protein |
| VSC | Volatile sulfur compounds |
| 0D/1D/2D | Zero/One/Two-dimensional |
| SPR | Surface plasmon resonance |
| LSPR | Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance |
| CNTs | Carbon nanotubes |
| MWCNTs | Multi-walled carbon nanotubes |
| CPs | Polyimide aerogel-based paper |
| ECL | Electrochemiluminescence |
| CVD | Chemical vapor deposition |
| IFE | Internal filter effect |
| PEG | Polyethylene Glycol |
| PAM | Polyacrylamide, |
| PVA | Polyvinyl alcohol |
| pHEMA | Poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) |
| pSB | Poly(sulfobetaine) |
| PVDF | Polyvinylidene fluoride |
| PAHS | Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons |
| UV | Ultraviolet |
| GGFF | Graphene-coated glass fiber fabric |
| POF | Polymer optical fibers |
| GNPs | Gold nanoparticles |
| FDM | Fused deposition modeling |
| FBG | Fiber bragg gratings |
| PLA | Polylactic acid |
| HEMA | Hydroxyethyl methacrylate |
| CMC | Carboxymethyl cellulose |
| MOF | Metal-organic framework |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| PSA | Prostate specific antigen |
| SERS | Surface-enhanced raman spectroscopy |
| HR | Heart rate |
| CMOS | Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor |
| TMDCs | Transition metal dichalcogenides |