CNS	Central Nervous System
NLRP3	NOD-Like Receptor Pyrin Domain-Containing Protein 3
HPA axis	Hypothalamic–Pituitary–Adrenal Axis
DAMPs	Damage-Associated Molecular Patterns
IL-1β	Interleukin 1 β
IL-18	Interleukin 18
PTSD	Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
MR	Mineralocorticoid Receptor
GR	Glucocorticoid Receptor
SNS	Sympathetic Nervous System
IL-6	Interleukin 6
TNF-α	Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha
IL-1α	Interleukin-1 -α
BBB	Blood–Brain Barrier
IFN-γ	Interferon Gamma
CRH	Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone
ACTH	Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
TLRs	Toll-Like Receptors
NF-κB	Nuclear Factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells
MAPK	Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase
ATP	Adenosine Triphosphate
BNST	Bed Nucleus of the Stria Terminalis
BDNF	Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor
CREB	cAMP Response Element-Binding Protein
NMDA receptor	N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor
AMPA receptor	α-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid Receptor
CaM-KII	Calcium/Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase II
LTP	Long-Term Potentiation
GLT-1	Glutamate Transporter 1
ICAM-1	Intercellular Adhesion Molecule 1
VCAM-1	Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule 1
PVN	Paraventricular Nucleus (of the hypothalamus)
GSDMD	Gasdermin D
MC2R	Melanocortin 2 Receptor
AP-1	Activator Protein 1
ASC	Apoptosis-Associated Speck-Like Protein Containing a CARD
PYD	Pyrin Domain
CARD	Caspase Activation and Recruitment Domain
TLR4	Toll-Like Receptor 4
ROS	Reactive Oxygen Species
TXNIP	Thioredoxin-Interacting Protein
NEK7	NIMA-Related Kinase 7
TREM2	Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells 2
CX3CR1	CX3C Chemokine Receptor 1
CRS	Chronic Restraint Stress
GSDMD-N	N-terminal of Gasdermin D
HDAC2	Histone Deacetylase 2
mtDNA	Mitochondrial DNA
PAMPs	Pathogen-Associated Molecular Patterns
LPS	Lipopolysaccharide
MCC950 (CRID3)	MCC950 (Cytokine Release Inhibitory Drug 3)
AMPK	AMP-Activated Protein Kinase
mtROS	Mitochondrial Reactive Oxygen Species
β-HB	Beta-Hydroxybutyrate
CRP	C-Reactive Protein
TLR	Toll-Like Receptor
HMGB1	High Mobility Group Box 1
PRRs	Pattern Recognition Receptors
LRR	Leucine-Rich Repeat