| CRC | Colorectal Cancer |
| CRLMs | Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases |
| ICIs | Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors |
| dMMR | Deficient Mismatch Repair |
| MSI-H | Microsatellite Instability-High |
| pMMR | Mismatch Repair Proficient |
| MSS | Microsatellite Stable |
| mCRC | Metastatic Colorectal Cancer |
| ORR | Objective Response Rate |
| DCR | Disease Control Rate |
| OS | Overall Survival |
| PFS | Progression-Free Survival |
| mPFS | Median Progression-Free Survival |
| TME | Tumor Microenvironment |
| LSECs | Liver Sinusoidal Endothelial Cells |
| DTCs | Disseminated Tumor Cells |
| NO | Nitric Oxide |
| IFN-γ | Interferon-Gamma |
| NK cells | Natural Killer Cells |
| TGF-β | Transforming Growth Factor-Beta |
| HSCs | Hepatic Stellate Cells |
| APCs | Antigen-Presenting Cells |
| MDSCs | Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells |
| TCR | T-Cell Receptor |
| TANs | Tumor-Associated Neutrophils |
| NETs | Neutrophil Extracellular Traps |
| dHGP | Desmoplastic Histopathological Growth Pattern |
| TAMs | Tumor-Associated Macrophages |
| GVB | Gut Vascular Barrier |
| FMT | Fecal Microbiota Transplantation |
| TCGA | The Cancer Genome Atlas |
| scRNA-seq | Single-Cell RNA Sequencing |
| PT | Peritumoral |
| TF | Tumor Invasive Front |
| TC | Tumor Center |
| IL-10 | Interleukin-10 |
| TSCs | Tumor Slice Cultures |
| TILs | Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes |
| MWA | Microwave Ablation |
| SOC | Standard-of-Care |
| TMB | Tumor Mutational Burden |
| TKIs | Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors |
| BSC | Best Supportive Care |
| SITC | The Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer |