ANOVA	Analysis of Variance
p-Akt	Phosphorylated-Akt
α-SMA	Alpha Smooth Muscle Actin
ATCC	American Type Culture Collection
BAs	Bile Acids
CCK-8	Cell Counting Kit-8
CD	Crohn’s Disease
CFU	Colony-Forming Unit
DMEM	Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle’s medium
ECM	Extracellular-Matrix
EMT	Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition
GAPDH	Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase
IBDs	Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
IECs	Intestinal Epithelial Cells
LPS	Lipopolysaccharide
OD	Optical Density
PPAR-γ	Proliferator-Activated Receptor-gamma
p-Smad2/3	Phosphorylated-Small Mothers Against Decapentaplegic (SMAD) 2/3
RT-qPCR	Reverse Transcription-quantitative PCR
SCFAs	Short-Chain Fatty Acids
TGF-β1	Transforming Growth Factor β 1
UC	Ulcerative Colitis