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. 2025 Sep 5;47(9):723. doi: 10.3390/cimb47090723
ABC ATP-Binding Cassette
ADS Amorpha-4,11-Diene Synthase
AI Artificial Intelligence
ALDH1 Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1
ATAC-seq Assay for Transposase-Accessible Chromatin with high-throughput sequencing
ATP Adenosine Triphosphate
BE Base Editing
ChIP-seq Chromatin Immunoprecipitation sequencing
COX-2 Cyclooxygenase-2
CPR Cytochrome P450 Reductase
CRISPR Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats
CRISPR-Cas9 CRISPR-associated protein 9
CRISPRi CRISPR interference
CYP Cytochrome P450
DMAPP Dimethylallyl Diphosphate
DXS 1-Deoxy-D-Xylulose-5-Phosphate Synthase
EFSA European Food Safety Authority
ER Endoplasmic Reticulum
FAD3 Fatty Acid Desaturase 3
FPP Farnesyl Diphosphate
G6PDH Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase
GA3 Gibberellin A3
GC-MS Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
GEMs Genome-scale Metabolic Models
GGPP Geranylgeranyl Diphosphate
GMO Genetically Modified Organism
GPP Geranyl Diphosphate
GRNs Gene Regulatory Networks
HMG-CoA 3-Hydroxy-3-Methylglutaryl-CoA
HMGR 3-Hydroxy-3-Methylglutaryl-CoA Reductase
HRMS High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry
IDI Isopentenyl Diphosphate Isomerase
IMS Ion Mobility Spectrometry
IPK Isopentenyl Phosphate Kinase
IPP Isopentenyl Diphosphate
iNOS Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase
IUP Isopentenol Utilization Pathway
JA Jasmonate
JAZ Jasmonate ZIM-domain
LC-MS/MS Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry
MAFF Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Japan)
MD Molecular Dynamics
MeJA Methyl Jasmonate
MEP Methylerythritol Phosphate pathway
ML Machine Learning
MVA Mevalonate pathway
NADPH Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate (reduced form)
NF-κB Nuclear Factor kappa B
NMR Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
OptoAMP Optogenetic Amplification
oxPPP Oxidative Pentose Phosphate Pathway
PAL Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase
PDH Pyruvate Dehydrogenase
PE Prime Editing
PEPC Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase
POR Protochlorophyllide Oxidoreductase
PSY Phytoene Synthase
PTMs Post-Translational Modifications
RNAi RNA Interference
RNA-seq RNA Sequencing
RNP Ribonucleoprotein
ROS Reactive Oxygen Species
SA Salicylic Acid
scRNA-seq Single-cell RNA Sequencing
SDN-1 Site-Directed Nuclease 1
SEM Structural Equation Modeling
SQS Squalene Synthase
SRM Selected Reaction Monitoring
SWATH-MS Sequential Window Acquisition of All Theoretical Mass Spectra
TF Transcription Factor
TLA Three Letter Acronym (included as per example)
TMT Tandem Mass Tag
TPS Terpene Synthase
UGT UDP-Glycosyltransferase
USDA United States Department of Agriculture
VIGS Virus-Induced Gene Silencing
WGCNA Weighted Gene Co-expression Network Analysis