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. 2025 Sep 18;15(9):1007. doi: 10.3390/brainsci15091007
ACT Auditory Comprehension Test
AI Artificial Intelligence
AOM Acute Otitis Media
ASHA American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
BDAE Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination
CETI Communicative Effectiveness Index
CONSORT Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials
CSLT Computerised Speech and Language Therapy
CVA Cerebrovascular Accident
FACS Functional Assessment of Communication Skills for Adults
fMRI functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
GBD Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study
GM Grey Matter
NHS National Health Service
NUVA Naming Utterance Verifier for Aphasia
ORLA Oral Reading for Language in Aphasia
PICO Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcomes
PLORAS Predicting Language Outcome and Recovery After Stroke
PRISMA Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses
PROSPERO International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews
PWA People With Aphasia
RCT Randomized Controlled Trial
RET Response Elaboration Training
RoB Risk of Bias
SAQOL Stroke and Aphasia Quality of Life Scale
SLT Speech and Language Therapy
sMRI structural Magnetic Resonance Imaging
SPD Spoken Picture Description
VNeST Verb Network Strengthening Treatment
VR Virtual Reality
WAB Western Aphasia Battery
WAB-AQ Western Aphasia Battery-Aphasia Quotient
WAB-LQ Western Aphasia Battery-Language Quotient
WAB-R Western Aphasia Battery-Revised
WM White Matter
with respect to Word Retrieval Test