Skip to main content
. 2025 Sep 15;26(18):8962. doi: 10.3390/ijms26188962
2-DE Two-dimensional Gel Electrophoresis
AI Artificial Intelligence
AK Arginine kinase
AQUA Absolute quantification
DDA Data-dependent acquisition
DIA Data-independent acquisition
ELISA Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)
ESI Electrospray Ionization
HIFU High-intensity focused ultrasound
HSP Heat-shock protein
IMS Immunomagnetic separation
IT Ion Trap
iTRAQ Isobaric Tags for Relative and Absolute Quantification
LC-MS Liquid Chromatography coupled to Mass Spectrometry
LFQ Label-free quantitation
LIT Linear Ion Trap
LOD Limit of detection
LOQ Limit of Quantitation
MALDI-TOF Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization–Time of Flight
MRM Multiple Reaction Monitoring
PAL Precautionary Allergen Labeling
PASEF Parallel Accumulation–Serial Fragmentation
PCR Polymerase Chain Reaction
PRM Parallel Reaction Monitoring
PTM Post-translational modification
QqQ Triple–quadrupole
SCP Sarcoplasmic calcium-binding protein
SIL Stable Isotope–Labeled peptide
SRM Single Reaction Monitoring
timsTOF Trapped-Ion Mobility Spectrometry–TOF
TM Tropomyosin
TMT Tandem Mass Tag
UVPD Ultraviolet photodissociation
VITAL Voluntary Incidental Trace Allergen Labelling
β-PVALB Beta-parvalbumin