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. 2025 Sep 5;16(9):331. doi: 10.3390/jfb16090331
LTA Lipoteichoic acid
hDPSCs Human dental-pulp stem cells
ELISA Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
IL-6 Interleukin-6
IL-8 Interleukin-8
IL-10 Interleukin-10
TNF-α Tumor necrosis factor α
NF-ĸB Nuclear factor kappa light chain enhancer of activated B cells
MTA® Mineral trioxide aggregate®
α-MEM Alpha-modified minimum essential medium
DMSO Dimethyl sulfoxide
Staphylococcus aureus S. aureus
RT-qPCR Reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction
GAPDH Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase