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. 2025 Sep 10;61(9):1639. doi: 10.3390/medicina61091639
IgE Immunoglobulin E
AR Allergic Rhinitis
AIT Allergen Immunotherapy
EMA European Medicines Agency
FDA Food and Drug Administration
WHO World Health Organization
IUIS International Union of Immunological Societies
TLR Toll-Like Receptor
TSLP Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin
IL Interleukin
IFN-γ Interferon gamma
TNF-α Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha
PR5 Pathogenesis-related protein 5
FeNO Fractional exhaled Nitric Oxide
ERMI Environmental Relative Moldiness Index
ISAAC International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood
SPT Skin Prick Test
sIgE Specific Immunoglobulin E
CRD Component-Resolved Diagnosis
AUC Area Under the Curve
NPT Nasal Provocation Test
NT Nasal Testing
LAR Local Allergic Rhinitis
NAR Non-Allergic Rhinitis
AFRS Allergic Fungal Rhinosinusitis
ABPM Allergic Bronchopulmonary Mycosis
SAFS Severe Asthma with Fungal Sensitization
ICS Inhaled Corticosteroids
BAL Bronchoalveolar Lavage
SCIT Subcutaneous Immunotherapy
SLIT Sublingual Immunotherapy
ECP Eosinophil Cationic Protein
FEV1 Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 s
nFeNO Nasal Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide