AA	arachidonic acid.
ACOX1	acyl-CoA oxidase 1.
ALA	alpha-linolenic acid.
ALT	alanine aminotransferase.
AMPK	AMP-activated protein kinase.
apoB	apolipoprotein B.
ASBT	apical sodium-dependent bile acid transporter.
AST	aspartate aminotransferase.
BCFAs	branched-chain fatty acids.
BMI	body mass index.
COX	cyclooxygenase.
CRC	colorectal cancer.
CPT1	carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1.
CXCL1/KC	chemokine CXCL1/KC.
D5D	delta-5 desaturase.
D6D	delta-6 desaturase.
DHA	docosahexaenoic acid.
DGAT	diacylglycerol acyltransferase.
DGLA	dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid.
DIO2	iodothyronine deiodinase type 2.
DPA	docosapentaenoic acid.
EET	epoxyeicosatrienoic acid.
EFA	essential fatty acid.
ELOVL	elongase of very long-chain fatty acids.
EPA	eicosapentaenoic acid.
FA	fatty acid.
FADS1	fatty acid desaturase 1.
FADS2	fatty acid desaturase 2.
FAS	fatty acid synthase.
GLA	gamma-linolenic acid.
GLP-1	glucagon-like peptide-1.
HFD	high-fat diet.
HOMA-IR	homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance.
IL-4, -6, -17, -33	interleukins.
iKO	intestinal knockout.
iso-BCFAs	iso-branched-chain fatty acids.
LA	linoleic acid.
LDL-C	low-density lipoprotein cholesterol.
LCHF	low-carbohydrate high-fat diet.
LOX	lipoxygenase.
LT	leukotriene.
MUFAs	monounsaturated fatty acids.
mTOR	mammalian target of rapamycin.
NAFLD	nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
NASH	nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.
OA	osteoarthritis.
PGC-1α	peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha.
PG	prostaglandin.
PPARα, γ	peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha, gamma.
PUFAs	polyunsaturated fatty acids.
PVAT	perivascular adipose tissue.
SCD1	stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1.
SCFAs	short-chain fatty acids.
SDA	stearidonic acid.
SFAs	saturated fatty acids.
SI	insulin sensitivity.
SNP	single nucleotide polymorphism.
SREBP1c	sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1c.
THC	tetrahydrocurcumin.
TNFα	tumour necrosis factor alpha.
TXA	thromboxane.
UCP1	uncoupling protein 1.
VAT/SAT	visceral to subcutaneous adipose tissue ratio.
VLCFAs	very long-chain fatty acids.