Skip to main content
. 2025 Aug 24;17(9):1158. doi: 10.3390/v17091158
4DR 4-class Drug Resistance
4DR-PWH People with HIV with 4-class Drug Resistance
ART Antiretroviral Therapy
ARV Antiretroviral
BIC Bictegravir
CD4+ CD4-positive T lymphocytes
CI Confidence Interval
DDI Drug–Drug Interaction
DODA Dual therapy with Dolutegravir plus boosted Darunavir
DODA + Other Dolutegravir plus boosted Darunavir with ≥1 additional ARV
DRV/b Boosted Darunavir (Darunavir co-administered with ritonavir or cobicistat)
DTG Dolutegravir
EVG Elvitegravir
GRT Genotypic Resistance Testing
GSS Genotypic Susceptibility Score
HTE Heavily Treatment-Experienced
INSTI Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitor
IQR Interquartile Range
NO-DODA Regimens excluding the DTG + DRV/b combination
PWH People with HIV
RAL Raltegravir
VF Virological Failure