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. 2025 Sep 23;64:44072. doi: 10.2340/1651-226X.2025.44072

Table 3.

Changepoint section-wise annual percent changes (APC) and their 95% confidence intervals (CI) of number of new children and rate of new children (unadjusted and adjusted for mother’s age) whose mother was diagnosed with cancer by cancer type in 1968–2022.

Cancer Number of new children (1968–2022) Rate of new children, unadjusted for mother’s age (1968–2022) Rate of new children, adjusted for mother’s age (1970–2022)
Changepoint section APC (95% CI) Changepoint section APC (95% CI) Changepoint section APC (95% CI)
All sites together (C00–43, C45–59, C64–96, D09.0–1, D32–33, D41–43, D45–47, D76) 1996–2022 0.9 (0.8, 1.0) 1996–2022 1.3 (1.2, 1.4) 2007–2022 1.3 (1.0, 1.5)
1984–1996 3.4 (2.9, 3.9) 1984–1996 3.2 (2.7, 3.6) 1997–2007 0.4 (–0.2, 1.0)
1968–1984 –1.7 (–1.9, –1.4) 1968–1984 –0.3 (–0.5, 0.0) 1970–1997 1.7 (1.5, 1.8)
Brain, meninges and CNS (C70–72, D32–33, D42–43) 2001–2022 0.1 (–0.4, 0.7) 2001–2022 0.4 (–0.1, 0.9) 2000–2022 0.3 (–0.2, 0.8)
1968–2001 1.9 (1.6, 2.3) 1968–2001 2.5 (2.1, 2.8) 1970–2000 2.3 (1.9, 2.7)
Breast (C50) 1998–2022 0.3 (0.2, 0.5) 1998–2022 0.7 (0.6, 0.9) 1995–2022 0.3 (0.2, 0.5)
1983–1998 4.1 (3.6, 4.6) 1982–1998 4.0 (3.6, 4.4) 1970–1995 3.0 (2.8, 3.3)
1968–1983 –0.3 (–0.8, 0.2) 1968–1982 1.2 (0.6, 1.8)
Colon and rectum (C18–20) 1985–2022 1.8 (1.5, 2.1) 1985–2022 2.0 (1.7, 2.3) 1970–2022 1.1 (0.9, 1.3)
1968–1985 –1.7 (–2.8, –0.7) 1968–1985 –0.4 (–1.4, 0.5)
Female genital organs (C51–58) 1996–2022 0.6 (0.3, 0.9) 1996–2022 1.0 (0.7, 1.3) 1982–2022 0.9 (0.8, 1.1)
1985–1996 4.4 (3.0, 5.8) 1984–1996 3.6 (2.5, 4.7) 1970–1982 –3.9 (–4.8, –3.1)
1968–1985 –6.9 (–7.4, –6.3) 1968–1984 –5.7 (–6.3, –5.1)
Gallbladder, bile ducts (C23–24) 1968–2022 –1.4 (–2.0, –0.7) 1968–2022 –0.8 (–1.4, –0.2) 1970–2022 –1.3 (–2.0, –0.7)
Haematological (C81–96, D45–47, D76) 1983–2022 1.2 (0.9, 1.4) 1968–2022 1.4 (1.2, 1.5) 1970–2022 1.2 (1.1, 1.4)
1968–1983 –0.3 (–1.2, 0.7)
Kidney (C64) 1981–2022 1.0 (0.5, 1.5) 1968–2022 0.9 (0.6, 1.2) 1970–2022 0.5 (0.2, 0.8)
1968–1981 –2.7 (–5.5, 0.1)
Liver (C22) 1968–2022 0.5 (–0.1, 1.1) 1968–2022 1.0 (0.3, 1.6) 1970–2022 0.9 (0.2, 1.6)
Lung, trachea (C33–34) 1997–2022 –0.2 (–1.0, 0.6) 1968–2022 1.1 (0.9, 1.4) 1997–2022 –0.6 (–1.5, 0.3)
1987–1997 4.8 (0.8, 9.0)
1970–1997 1.7 (0.9, 2.6)
1968–1987 –1.9 (–3.3, –0.4)
Melanoma of the skin (C43) 2016–2022 –5.8 (–8.7, –2.7) 2016–2022 –5.3 (–8.3, –2.3) 2016–2022 –5.9 (–8.8, –2.9)
2006–2016 8.4 (7.0, 9.9) 2005–2016 8.5 (7.0, 10.0) 2007–2016 9.7 (8.0, 11.4)
1968–2006 2.0 (1.6, 2.3) 1968–2005 2.5 (2.1, 2.8) 1970–2007 2.2 (1.9, 2.5)
Pancreas (C25) 1984–2022 2.0 (1.4, 2.7) 1984–2022 2.3 (1.6, 2.9) 1970–2022 0.9 (0.5, 1.3)
1968–1984 –3.3 (–5.7, –0.8) 1968–1984 –1.7 (–4.1, 0.6)
Stomach (C16) 1981–2022 –2.1 (–2.6, –1.7) 1968–2022 –2.3 (–2.5, –2.0) 1970–2022 –2.6 (–2.8, –2.3)
1968–1981 –5.2 (–6.7, –3.7)
Thyroid gland (C73) 2017–2022 –3.4 (–8.0, 1.5) 2017–2022 –2.8 (–7.5, 2.1) 1985–2022 1.5 (1.3, 1.8)
1987–2017 1.6 (1.3, 2.0) 1985–2017 1.9 (1.6, 2.3) 1970–1985 6.3 (4.9, 7.6)
1968–1987 4.6 (3.6, 5.6) 1968–1985 6.0 (4.9, 7.2)

CNS, central nervous system.