. 2025 Aug 26;28(10):113459. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2025.113459

Table 2.

Mean changes of outcomes in children and subgroup comparisons (Extreme vs. High)

Changes in outcomes	ALL	Extreme myopia	High myopia	p
Changes in outcomes	N = 94	N = 56	N = 38	p
SER (D)	0.549 (0.430–0.668)^a	0.607 (0.446–0.768)^a	0.464 (0.284–0.644)^a	0.235
AL (mm)	−0.056 (−0.087 to −0.025)^a	−0.058 (−0.097 to −0.018)^a	−0.054 (−0.107 to −0.001)^a	0.908
BCVA (LogMAR)	−0.110 (−0.166 to −0.053)^a	−0.077 (−0.122 to −0.032)^a	−0.158 (−0.283 to −0.032)^a	0.230
ChT (μm)	34.84 (22.06–47.62)^a	27.84 (12.07–43.61)^a	45.16 (23.24–67.08)^a	0.199

Data are expressed with mean changes with a confidence interval.

SER, spherical equivalent error; AL, axial length; BCVA, best-corrected visual acuity; ChT, choroidal thickness.

Means significant difference in changes (significant difference between baseline and follow-up).