TABLE 3.
Regions with QSM value significantly associated with plasma neurodegenerative protein in CSVD patients (voxel‐wise p < 0.001 and cluster‐wise FWE‐corrected p < 0.05).
| Groups | Variable | Clusters | Cluster size | t value | p FWE value | Peak MINI coordinates (mm) | Brain regions (cluster size) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| X | Y | Z | |||||||
| All | Aβ42‐negative correlation | 1 | 14746 | 5.481 | <0.001 | 12 | −33 | 72 | Supp_Motor_Area_R (5308), Supp_Motor_Area_L (2135), Paracentral_Lobule_R (1501), Paracentral_Lobule_L (1042), Frontal_Sup_Medial_R (999), Frontal_Sup_R (971), Frontal_Sup_L (865), Postcentral_R (733), Precentral_R (315), Postcentral_L (912) |
| 2 | 1330 | 5.076 | <0.001 | −19 | −36 | 76 | Postcentral_L (912) | ||
| CSVD‐M | Aβ42‐negative correlation | 1 | 1758 | 4.421 | <0.001 | 10 | 7 | 64 | Supp_Motor_Area_R (1388), Frontal_Sup_R (244) |
| 2 | 1074 | 5.276 | 0.001 | 13 | −33 | 72 | Paracentral_Lobule_R (501), Postcentral_R (453) | ||
| 3 | 1047 | 4.628 | 0.002 | 8 | −17 | 68 | Supp_Motor_Area_R (842) | ||
| 4 | 947 | 4.121 | 0.003 | −3 | −11 | 75 | Supp_Motor_Area_L (674) | ||
| 5 | 670 | 4.305 | 0.022 | −19 | −36 | 76 | Postcentral_L (536) | ||
| Tau‐positive correlation | 1 | 647 | 4.4 | 0.025 | −2 | 52 | −5 | Frontal_Med_Orb_L (479) | |
| pTau181‐positive correlation | 1 | 739 | 4.379 | 0.013 | 3 | −10 | 73 | Paracentral_Lobule_L (452) | |
| CSVD‐S | Aβ42‐negative correlation | 1 | 440 | 4.722 | 0.036 | −46 | 12 | 0 | Frontal_Inf_Oper_L (242) |
| 2 | 610 | 5.026 | 0.006 | 35 | −49 | 44 | Parietal_Inf_R (444) | ||
| pTau217‐positive correlation | 1 | 757 | 5.165 | 0.002 | 46 | 11 | −1 | Insula_R (444), Rolandic_Oper_R (200) | |
Abbreviations: CSVD, cerebral small vessel disease; Inf_Oper, inferior opercular frontal cortex; Frontal_Med_Orb, medial orbital frontal cortex; Frontal_Sup_Medial, superior medial frontal cortex; Frontal_Sup_R, superior frontal gyrus; FWE, family‐wise error; Insula, insular cortex; L, left hemisphere; MNI, Montreal Neurological Institute; Paracentral_Lobule, paracentral lobule; Parietal_Inf, inferior parietal lobule; Postcentral, postcentral gyrus; Precentral, precentral gyrus; QSM, quantitative susceptibility mapping; R, right hemisphere; Rolandic_Oper, Rolandic operculum; Supp_Motor_Area, supplementary motor area.