Table 2.
Factors influencing decision fatigue in surrogate decision-makers
| Categories | Specific factors | Number of studies(%) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Demographic factor | household income [4, 14, 16–19, 21, 28, 29] | 9(40.9%) | |
| gender [14, 17–19, 25] | 5(22.7%) | ||
| disease severity [15, 27, 30] | 3(13.6%) | ||
| occupational status [18, 24, 32] | 3(13.6%) | ||
| educational attainment [4, 14, 18] | 3(13.6%) | ||
| Decision behavior factor | decision-making conflict [1, 28, 29] | 3(13.6%) | |
| number of decisions [29, 30] | 2(9.1%) | ||
| degree of disease knowledge [14, 18, 27–29] | 5(22.7%) | ||
| Self-regulation factor | cognitive stress | decision-making self-efficacy [15, 17, 18, 20] | 4(18.2%) |
| sleep problems [16, 19, 22] | 3(13.6%) | ||
| Internal cognitive load [1, 8, 32] | 3(13.6%) | ||
| decision-making readiness [18, 21] | 2(9.1%) | ||
| emotional stress | family resistance level [14] | 1(4.5%) | |
| stress level [14, 23] | 2(9.1%) | ||
| self-control [16, 19] | 2(9.1%) | ||
| willpower belief [16, 19, 27, 30, 31] | 5(22.7%) | ||
| Negative psychology [1, 22, 26, 28–31] | 7(31.8%) | ||
| expression inhibition [1, 8] | 2(9.1%) | ||
| mental toughness [24] | 1(4.5%) | ||
| intolerance of uncertainty [4] | 1(4.5%) | ||
| social support level [15, 18, 27, 28, 30] | 5(22.7%) | ||
| Situational factor | temporal dimension | days of ward / ICU stay [1, 16–19, 25, 30] | 7(31.8%) |
| decision-making time [28, 29] | 2(9.1%) | ||
| duration of diagnosis [4] | 1(4.5%) | ||
| environmental dimension | working environment [23, 26, 32] | 3(13.6%) | |