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. 2025 Oct 3;25:627. doi: 10.1186/s12866-025-04329-1

Table 5.

Investigation of fastness properties of a Violet pigment produced by S. zaomycetitus strain GH90

Type of fabrics Cotton Wool Polyester Cotton/polyester blend Polyamide
K/SValues 16.25 13.90 12.54 14.23 16.88
Wash fastness Alt. 3–4 4 3–4 3–4 3–4
St. 4 4 4 3–4 3–4
Perspiration fastness Acide Alt. 3 3 3–4 3 3–4
St. 3 3–4 3 3–4 3–4
Alkali Alt. 4–5 5 5 4–5 4–5
St. 4–5 4–5 4–5 4–5 4–5
Light fastness 5–6 6 5–6 6 6–7

K/S value (color intensity)