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. 2025 Sep 19;14:e66976. doi: 10.2196/66976

Table 1.

Key sociodemographic characteristics of the 15 health regions in Quebec with a population of at least 50,000 individuals [32-35].

Health regiona Population in 2019, n Population aged ≥65 years in 2019, n (%) Population density/km2, 2019 Living in materially deprived areas in the 2016 census (%)b Living in socially deprived areas in the 2016 census (%)b
Bas-Saint-Laurent 197,530 51,153 (25.9) 8.9 58.74 19.16
Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean 278,032 63,589 (22.87) 2.8 49.19 27.72
Capitale-Nationale 751,442 159,903 (21.28) 40.4 17.49 42.63
Mauricie et Centre-du-Québec 520,711 123,564 (23.73) 12.3 55.60 33.25
Estrie 489,986 108,984 (22.24) 38.5 43.70 38.71
Montréal 2,066,035 337,071 (16.31) 4140.4 42.86 63.46
Outaouaisc 397,007 65,561 (16.51) 13.0 37.74 42.62
Abitibi-Témiscamingue 147,634 28,448 (19.27) 2.6 55.94 28.15
Côte-Nord 90,717 17,767 (19.59) 0.3 61.44 15.80
Gaspésie-Îles-de-la-Madeleine 90,456 24,933 (27.56) 4.5 82.78 11.85
Chaudière-Appalaches 428,969 94,012 (21.92) 28.5 35.97 23.38
Laval 439,583 77,532 (17.64) 1786.9 33.91 30.21
Lanaudière 515,727 95,694 (18.56) 41.9 47.00 25.87
Laurentides 620,648 117,429 (18.92) 30.2 37.24 36.20
Montérégie 1,423,109 266,729 (18.74) 71.4 31.26 33.78

aThe regions are ordered by official region numbers.

bProportion of the regional population living in dissemination areas that ranked in the bottom 40% (quintiles 4 to 5) of the province for material or social deprivation indices in the 2016 census. Absolute values not included to avoid confusion with 2019 data.

cItalics indicate the implementation site.