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. 2025 Mar 31;13:1144. Originally published 2024 Oct 7. [Version 2] doi: 10.12688/f1000research.155683.2

Table 3. Study menus for diet 2.

Menu Menu items and quantities
Menu A
Breakfast Muesli with dried fruits (50g) and unsweetened soya drink (200g)
Wholemeal seeded bread toasted (50g) with peanut butter (25g)
Tea (240g) with skimmed milk (30g)
Morning snack Dried apple rings (30g)
0% fat Greek style flavoured yogurt (115g)
Instant coffee (220g) with skimmed milk (50g)
Lunch Chicken and pasta in a spicy tomato sauce ready meal (400g) with frozen mixed vegetables (carrots, broccoli and sweetcorn (68g)
Mandarins in juice (113g)
Afternoon snack Reduced salt green pitted olives (30g), cherry tomatoes (75g) and breadsticks (20g)
Dinner Vegetable Biryani (mildly spiced mixed roasted vegetables with basmati rice) ready meal (400g)
Onion bhaji (50g)
Evening snack Reduced salt potato crisps (25g)
Menu B
Breakfast Weetabix (38g) with hazelnuts (15g), frozen blueberries (80g) and oat drink (120g)
Wholemeal bread toasted (44g) with sunflower spread (10g)
Tea (240g) with skimmed milk (30g)
Morning snack Peaches in juice (113g) & whole almonds (30g)
Coffee (220g) with skimmed milk (50g)
Lunch Moroccan spiced chicken and chickpea soup (300g) with wholemeal bread roll (54g) and sunflower spread (15g)
Red grapes (80g)
Afternoon snack Houmous dip (50g) with lightly salted tortilla chips (30g)
Sugar-free lemonade (330g)
Dinner Salmon pie (salmon in a cream sauce topped with mashed potato and cheese) ready meal (375g) with frozen mixed vegetables (carrots, peas and green beans) (68g)
Fruit flavoured water drink with sweeteners (250g)
Evening snack Dried fruit and nut chewy bar (30g)