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. 2025 Sep 22;12:1613526. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1613526

Table 2.

Characteristics of video uploaders about laryngeal carcinoma on YouTube/ Bilibili/ TikTok.

Platform YouTube Bilibili TikTok P(Y-B) P(B-T) P(Y-T)
Number of uploaders 85 51 68 - - -
Followers, median [P25, P75] 10,000 [1880, 52,600] 29,000 [3,605, 75,750] 269,000 [68,750, 1,048,750] 0.079a <0.001a <0.001a
Number of videos per person, Mean±SD, Median[P25, P75] 1.15 ± 0.42, 1 [1, 1] 1.48 ± 0.93, 1 [1, 2] 1.46 ± 1.20, 1 [1, 1] 0.021a 0.328a 0.215a
Type of uploaders, n (%)
Doctor 14 (16.5%) 39 (76.5%) 62 (91.2%) <0.001b 0.027 b <0.001b
Other medical worker/student 19 (22.4%) 5 (9.8%) 0 0.063b 0.030 c <0.001b
Non-profit organization 43 (50.6%) 0 0 <0.001b - <0.001b
Company with profit 4 (4.7%) 0 0 0.294c - 0.193c
Official media 3 (3.5%) 3 (5.9%) 5 (7.4%) 0.829c 1.000c 0.490c
Self-media 2 (2.3%) 4 (7.8%) 1 (1.4%) 0.281c 0.210c 1.000c
Doctor of TCM, n (%) 0 21 (41.2%) 15 (22.1%) <0.001b 0.025 b <0.001b
Authentication, n (%) 33 (38.8%) 42 (82.4%) 67 (98.5%) <0.001b 0.005 c <0.001b
Verify the type of uploader, n (%)
Doctor 2 (6.1%) 34 (81.0%) 62 (92.5%) <0.001b 0.069b <0.001b
Other medical worker/student 3 (9.1%) 4 (9.5%) 0 1.000c 0.040 c 0.034d
Non-profit organization 24 (72.7%) 0 0 <0.001b - <0.001b
Company with profit 1 (3.0%) 0 0 0.440d - 0.330d
Official media 3 (9.1%) 3 (7.1%) 5 (7.5%) 1.000c 1.000c 1.000c
Self-media 0 1 (2.4%) 0 1.000d 0.385d -

P(Y-B): YouTube versus Bilibili; P(B-T): Bilibili versus TikTok; P(Y-T): YouTube versus TikTok. Bold text means the p-value < 0.05.

a

Mann-Whitney U test.

b

Chi-squared test.

c

Continuity correction.

d

Fisher’s exact test.