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. 2025 Oct 7;15:34917. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-18672-w

Table 3.

Proposed model’s performance of each class across different data splits.

Class Precision (mean ± std) Recall (mean ± std) F1-score (mean ± std)
Blast 0.995 ± 0.002 0.993 ± 0.004 0.994 ± 0.003
Hispa 0.997 ± 0.005 0.993 ± 0.002 0.995 ± 0.004
Tungro 1.000 ± 0.004 0.992 ± 0.002 0.996 ± 0.002
White_stem_borer 0.992 ± 0.003 0.995 ± 0.002 0.993 ± 0.003
Brown_spot 0.975 ± 0.002 0.987 ± 0.002 0.981 ± 0.003
Lear_roller 0.993 ± 0.002 0.987 ± 0.003 0.990 ± 0.001
Downy_mildew 0.994 ± 0.001 0.994 ± 0.003 0.994 ± 0.003
Yellow_stem_borer 0.989 ± 0.004 0.987 ± 0.002 0.988 ± 0.002
Bacterial_leaf_blight 0.989 ± 0.003 0.994 ± 0.003 0.992 ± 0.001
Black_stem_borer 0.986 ± 0.004 0.991 ± 0.002 0.989 ± 0.005
Bacterial_leaf_streak 0.986 ± 0.001 0.989 ± 0.002 0.988 ± 0.005
Bacterial_panicle_blight 0.997 ± 0.005 0.991 ± 0.002 0.991 ± 0.004