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. 2025 Sep 25;16:1656240. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1656240

Table 2.

HSCT characteristics and outcomes for transplanted ZAP70 patients.

P Age at 1st HSCT (months) Second HSCT (months) Stem Cell Source Donor & HLA Match Conditioning/Regimen GVHD Prophylaxis CD34 dose/kg (106/kg) STR
Myeloid (M), Lymphoid (L)
Engraftment (Platelet/Neutrophil) Days CD8 (mm³)
(Normal range)
PHA patient/control (%) Complications, Infections, Autoimmunity Life Status, Cause of Death Years Post-HSCT
P1 24 No BM Father, FMD No CSA 9.08 M:0%,L:50% 208
(300 – 1000)
31 Alive, healthy 15
P2 84 No BM Mother, FMD No CSA 6.56 M:0%,L:76% 460
(300 – 1000)
7 Vitiligo Alive, healthy 11
P3 72 No BM Father, FMD No CSA 3.73 M:0%, L45% 272
(300 – 1000)
ND Alive, FTT 11
P4 3 Yes, at 48 months BM Mother, FMD for GVHD, Haploidentical for rejection 1st: RIC: Fludarabine, Melphalan, ATG
2nd: boost
CSA 8.15 M:0%,L:92% 129
(300 – 1100)
101 AIHA, intermittent neutropenia, CMV alive, healthy 10
P5 7 No BM Sibling, FMD No 10 M:0%,L:38% 106
(400 – 1200)
ND GVHD Skin grade 2 Alive, recurrent URTI, bronchiectasis, onychomycosis 4
P6 7 No BM Sibling, FMD No 10 M:0%,L:52% 771
(400 – 1200)
ND Alive, healthy 3
P7 8 No BM Sibling, FMD No 10 M:0%, L:59% 677
(500 – 1500)
ND Alive, healthy 1.6
P8 4 Yes, at 36 months BM Father, FMD 1st: No
2nd: MAC: Busulfan, Fludabine, ATG
Tacrolimus, Methotrixate 4.38 M:100%,L:95% 21/23 248
(400 – 1200)
ND Toxic erythema of chemotherapy Alive, healthy 1
P9 5 No BM Father, One antigen mismatch No CSA,MMF 5 Dead, Septicemia
P10 3 No BM Sibling, One antigen mismatch Yes/MAC: Busulfan, Cyclophosphamide CSA,Methotrexate 9.83 16/30 Dead, ARDS
P11 22 No Cord blood Cord, Unrelated donor Yes/RIC: Fludarabine, Melphalan, ATG CSA, MMF, Methylprednisolone TNC: 5.15 × 108/kg Not engrafted/33 GVHD skin and gut grade 2, VOD Dead, ARDS

HSCT, Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation; BM, Bone marrow; FMD, Family matched donor, CSA, Cyclosporine; MMF, Mycophenolate mofetil; RIC, Reduced intensity conditioning; MAC, Myeloablative conditioning; ATG, Anti-thymocyte globulin; TNC, Total nucleated cells; ND, not done; AIHA, Autoimmune hemolytic anemia; CMV, Cytomegalovirus; VOD, Veno-Occlusive Disease.