Table 3.
Complications and Clinical Outcomes
| All (N = 354) | DRA (n = 176) | TRA (n = 178) | P Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bleeding complications | 17 (4.8) | 8 (4.5) | 9 (5.1) | 0.822 |
| Access-site-related bleeding | 10 (2.8) | 4 (2.3) | 6 (3.4) | 0.750 |
| BARC definition | 0.916 | |||
| Type 1 | 10 (2.8) | 4 (2.3) | 6 (3.4) | |
| Type 2 | 6 (1.7) | 3 (1.7) | 3 (1.7) | |
| Type 3b | 1 (0.3) | 1 (0.6) | 0 (0.0) | |
| Bleeding type | 0.492 | |||
| Access site | 10 (2.8) | 4 (2.3) | 6 (3.4) | |
| Hemoptysis | 1 (0.3) | 1 (0.6) | 0 (0.0) | |
| Epistaxis | 1 (0.3) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (0.6) | |
| Gingival bleeding | 1 (0.3) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (0.6) | |
| GI bleeding | 1 (0.3) | 1 (0.6) | 0 (0.0) | |
| GU bleeding | 3 (0.8) | 2 (1.1) | 1 (0.6) | |
| In-hospital MACE | 3 (0.8) | 3 (1.7) | 0 (0.0) | 0.122 |
| In-hospital death | 3 (0.8) | 3 (1.7) | 0 (0.0) | 0.122 |
| Death type | ||||
| Cardiac death | 2 | 2 | 0 | |
| Noncardiac death | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
| MI related to the target vessel | 0 | 0 | 0 | Not applicable |
| Target lesion revascularization | 0 | 0 | 0 | Not applicable |
| Stent thrombosis | 0 | 0 | 0 | Not applicable |
| One-month follow-up | ||||
| Follow-up at 1 month | 350 (98.9) | 173 (98.3) | 177 (99.4) | 0.370 |
| Access site complication | 5 (1.4) | 2 (1.2) | 3 (1.7) | >0.999 |
| Complication type | 0.902 | |||
| Occlusion | 1 (0.3) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (0.6) | |
| Neuropathy | 3 (0.9) | 1 (0.6) | 2 (1.1) | |
| Hand swelling or pain | 1 (0.3) | 1 (0.6) | 0 (0.0) | |
| MACE at 1 month | 4 (1.1) | 3 (1.7) | 1 (0.6) | 0.367 |
| Cardiac death | 4 (1.1) | 3 (1.7) | 1 (0.6) | 0.367 |
| MI related to the target vessel | 1 (0.3) | 1 (0.6) | 0 (0.0) | 0.494 |
| Target lesion revascularization | 1 (0.3) | 1 (0.6) | 0 (0.0) | 0.494 |
| Stent thrombosis | 4 (1.1) | 3 (1.7) | 1 (0.6) | 0.367 |
| By duration | ||||
| Subacute | 4 (1.1) | 3 (1.7) | 1 (0.6) | 0.367 |
| By definition | 0.424 | |||
| Definite | 1 (0.3) | 1 (0.6) | 0 (0.0) | |
| Probable | 3 (0.9) | 2 (1.2) | 1 (0.6) |
Values are mean ± SD, median (IQR), or n (%).
BARC = Bleeding Academic Research Consortium; MACE = major adverse cardiovascular events; GI = gastrointestinal; GU = genitourinary; other abbreviations as in Table 1.