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. 2025 Sep 16;15(10):9375–9388. doi: 10.21037/qims-24-2260

Table 2. Types of RAP based on different etiologies.

Variable All (n=683) Different etiologies P
Alcoholism (n=64) Cholelithiasis (n=105) Hypertriglyceridemia (n=348) Multiple causes (n=38) Idiopathic causes (n=128)
IEP 421 (61.64) 32 (50.00) 54 (51.43) 233 (66.95) 26 (68.42) 76 (59.38) 0.009
NP 262 (38.36) 32 (50.00) 51 (48.57) 115 (33.05) 12 (31.58) 52 (40.63)
NP subgroup 0.007
   PN 11 (1.61) 0 4 (3.81) 3 (0.86) 0 4 (3.13)
   EXPN 46 (6.73) 3 (4.69) 5 (4.76) 23 (6.61) 4 (10.53) 11 (8.59)
   CN 205 (30.01) 29 (45.31) 42 (40.00) 89 (25.57) 8 (21.05) 37 (28.91)
Degree of necrosis 0.003
   <30% 152 (22.25) 19 (29.69) 30 (28.57) 70 (20.11) 6 (15.79) 27 (21.09)
   30–50% 14 (2.05) 2 (3.13) 1 (0.95) 9 (2.59) 0 2 (1.56)
   >50% 50 (7.32) 8 (12.50) 15 (14.29) 13 (3.74) 2 (5.26) 12 (9.38)

Data are presented as n (%). , compared to hyperlipidemia-related RAP. CN, combined necrosis; EXPN, extrapancreatic necrosis; IEP, interstitial edematous pancreatitis; n, number of patients; NP, necrotizing pancreatitis; PN, pancreatic necrosis; RAP, recurrent acute pancreatitis.