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. 2005 Oct;49(10):4413–4417. doi: 10.1128/AAC.49.10.4413-4417.2005

TABLE 1.

Activities of doripenem and comparator agentsa

Organism (nb) and antimicrobial agent MIC50 MIC90 Geometric mean MIC Range %S %I %R
B. fragilis (81)
    Doripenem (116)c 0.5 1 0.5 0.25-16 96 3 1
    Ertapenem 0.25 0.5 0.3 0.12-4 100 0 0
    Imipenem 0.25 0.5 0.2 0.06-2 100 0 0
    Meropenem 0.12 0.5 0.2 0.12-8 97 3 0
    Ceftriaxone 32 >32 25.7 8->32 15 48 37
    Levofloxacin 2 2 1.5 0.50-8 91 5 4
B. ovatus (20)
    Doripenem (27) 0.5 1 0.4 0.12-2 100 0 0
    Ertapenem 0.5 1 0.5 0.12-2 100 0 0
    Imipenem 0.25 0.5 0.2 0.06-0.50 100 0 0
    Meropenem 0.25 0.5 0.2 0.03-0.50 100 0 0
    Ceftriaxone 32 >32 25 8->32 20 50 30
    Levofloxacin 8 16 7.5 4-16 0 25 75
B. thetaiotaomicron (42)
    Doripenem (44) 0.5 1 0.6 0.12-2 100 0 0
    Ertapenem 0.5 2 0.6 0.06-2 100 0 0
    Imipenem 0.5 1 0.4 0.03-1 100 0 0
    Meropenem 0.25 0.5 0.3 0.06-1 100 0 0
    Ceftriaxone 32 >32 31.1 16->32 2 58 40
    Levofloxacin 8 8 6.3 1->32 2 29 69
Other B. fragilis grp. species (23)
    Doripenem (39) 0.5 2 0.6 0.12-16 98 0 2
    Ertapenem 0.5 2 0.6 0.12-2 100 0 0
    Imipenem 0.5 1 0.4 0.03-1 100 0 0
    Meropenem 0.25 0.5 0.3 0.06-1 100 0 0
    Ceftriaxone 32 >32 30.3 16->32 4 53 43
    Levofloxacin 2 16 3.9 1-32 52 13 35
Bilophila wadsworthia (21)
    Doripenem 0.12 0.12 0.1 0.03-0.12 100 0 0
    Ertapenem 0.12 0.12 0.1 0.03-0.12 100 0 0
    Imipenem 0.12 0.25 0.1 0.06-0.25 100 0 0
    Meropenem 0.062 0.12 0.1 0.03-0.12 100 0 0
    Ceftriaxone >32 >32 13.4 0.03->32 10 47 43
    Levofloxacin 1 4 1.1 0.25-16 86 9 5
Fusobacterium species (15)
    Doripenem 0.031 1 0.1 0.03-1 100 0 0
    Ertapenem 0.031 1 0 0.03->32 93 0 7
    Imipenem 0.12 1 0.1 0.03-2 100 0 0
    Meropenem 0.031 0.12 0 0.03-0.50 100 0 0
    Ceftriaxone 0.5 32 0.6 0.06->32 87 6 7
    Levofloxacin 1 1 0.8 0.25-1 100 0 0
Porphyromonas species (20)
    Doripenem 0.031 0.5 0.1 0.03-4 100 0 0
    Ertapenem 0.031 0.5 0.1 0.03-32 95 0 5
    Imipenem 0.031 0.12 0.1 0.03-1 100 0 0
    Meropenem 0.031 0.5 0.1 0.03-8 95 5 0
    Ceftriaxone 0.12 1 0.2 0.03->32 95 0 5
    Levofloxacin 0.25 1 0.4 0.06-2 100 0 0
Prevotella oris/buccae (10)
    Doripenem 0.12 0.5 0.2 0.03-0.50 100 0 0
    Ertapenem 0.12 0.25 0.2 0.06-0.50 100 0 0
    Imipenem 0.062 0.25 0.1 0.03-0.50 100 0 0
    Meropenem 0.12 0.25 0.1 0.03-0.25 100 0 0
    Ceftriaxone 8 >32 3.3 0.50->32 50 20 30
    Levofloxacin 1 1 1.1 0.50-4 90 10 0
Prevotella bivia and disiens (15)
    Doripenem 0.12 0.5 0.1 0.03-4 100 0 0
    Ertapenem 0.25 0.5 0.2 0.03-1 100 0 0
    Imipenem 0.062 0.25 0.1 0.03-2 100 0 0
    Meropenem 0.12 0.5 0.1 0.03-2 100 0 0
    Ceftriaxone 2 32 1.9 0.12->32 87 6 7
    Levofloxacin 1 8 1.4 0.25-8 73 7 20
Prevotella intermedia/nigrescens (10)
    Doripenem 0.031 0.062 0 0.03-0.06 100 0 0
    Ertapenem 0.031 0.062 0 0.03-0.06 100 0 0
    Imipenem 0.031 0.031 0 0.03-0.03 100 0 0
    Meropenem 0.062 0.062 0.1 0.03-0.06 100 0 0
    Ceftriaxone 0.12 4 0.3 0.03-8 100 0 0
    Levofloxacin 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.50-0.50 100 0 0
Other Prevotella species (22)
    Doripenem 0.062 0.12 0.1 0.03-0.25 100 0 0
    Ertapenem 0.062 0.25 0.1 0.03-0.25 100 0 0
    Imipenem 0.031 0.062 0 0.03-0.12 100 0 0
    Meropenem 0.062 0.25 0.1 0.03-0.25 100 0 0
    Ceftriaxone 0.25 16 0.4 0.06->32 95 0 5
    Levofloxacin 1 1 0.9 0.50-1 100 0 0
Sutterella wadsworthensis (12)
    Doripenem 4 8 2.3 0.06-32 73 18 9
    Ertapenem 0.5 1 0.3 0.03-1 100 0 0
    Imipenem 1 4 1.2 0.03-16 91 0 9
    Meropenem 4 4 1.1 0.03->32 92 0 8
    Ceftriaxone >32 >32 3.2 0.25->32 25 0 75
    Levofloxacin 0.5 2 0.7 0.25-2 100 0 0
Clostridium species (25)
    Doripenem 1 2 0.5 0.03-4 100 0 0
    Ertapenem 2 8 0.8 0.03-8 84 16 0
    Imipenem 2 8 0.9 0.03-8 80 20 0
    Meropenem 1 2 0.5 0.03-4 100 0 0
    Ceftriaxone 8 32 5.3 0.25->32 72 24 4
    Levofloxacin 4 32 4 0.25-32 28 28 44
Anaerobic gram-positive cocci (18)
    Doripenem 0.031 0.12 0 0.03-0.25 100 0 0
    Ertapenem 0.031 0.25 0.1 0.03-0.25 100 0 0
    Imipenem 0.062 0.062 0 0.03-0.12 100 0 0
    Meropenem 0.031 0.12 0 0.03-0.12 100 0 0
    Ceftriaxone 0.25 4 0.4 0.12-4 100 0 0
    Levofloxacin 0.5 2 0.5 0.25-8 95 0 5
Nonsporing gram-positive rods (30)
    Doripenem 0.12 0.25 0.2 0.03-8 97 3 0
    Ertapenem 0.12 0.5 0.2 0.03-16 97 0 3
    Imipenem 0.12 0.25 0.1 0.03-1 100 0 0
    Meropenem 0.062 0.25 0.1 0.03-8 97 3 0
    Ceftriaxone 0.25 0.5 0.2 0.06-16 100 0 0
    Levofloxacin 2 8 1.7 0.25-32 80 7 13
Total (364)
    Doripenem (424) 0.25 1 0.3 0.03-32 98 1 1
    Ertapenem 0.25 1 0.2 0.03->32 98 1 1
    Imipenem 0.12 1 0.2 0.03-16 98 2 0
    Meropenem 0.12 0.5 0.2 0.03->32 99 1 0
    Ceftriaxone 32 >32 3 0.03->32 47 29 24
    Levofloxacin 1 8 1.7 0.06->32 69 11 20
a

%S, %I, and %R, percentage of isolates susceptible, intermediate, or resistant, respectively; grp., group. Susceptible (intermediate) breakpoints used were as follows: for ertapenem, imipenem, and meropenem, 4 (8) μg/ml; and for ceftriaxone, 16 (32) μg/ml. Doripenem does not have a CLSI-approved breakpoint, and a tentative breakpoint of 4 (8) μg/ml was used to facilitate comparison with the other carbapenems. A tentative breakpoint of 2 (4) μg/ml was used for levofloxacin, which also does not have a CLSI-approved breakpoint.

b

No. of isolates.

c

No. of isolates tested with doripenem.