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. 2025 Oct 14;24:56. doi: 10.1186/s12941-025-00827-2

Table 2.

Subgroup analysis of the association between patient age and antibiotic resistance in CRKP

Antibiotic Subgroup Studies (k) Pooled resistance rate (95% CI) I2 (%)a Qb P
Levofloxacin 0–17 years 9 0.02 (0.00–0.14) 77 62.82  < 0.010
18–59 years 14 0.92 (0.76–0.99) 61
 ≥ 60 years 16 0.95 (0.83–1.00) 86
Amikacin 0–17 years 10 0.04 (0.00–0.22) 79 26.55  < 0.010
18–59 years 16 0.81 (0.60–0.95) 87
 ≥ 60 years 22 0.70 (0.43–0.90) 91
Gentamicin 0–17 years 8 0.14 (0.01–0.40) 77 19.95  < 0.010
18–59 years 6 0.89 (0.61–1.00) 94
 ≥ 60 years 14 0.86 (0.65–0.98) 81
Ciprofloxacin 0–17 years 8 0.22 (0.00–0.68) 84 18.11  < 0.010
18–59 years 9 0.90 (0.60–1.00) 69
 ≥ 60 years 20 1.00 (0.98–1.00) 0
Colistin 0–17 years 5 0.00 (0.00–0.00) 0 7.64 0.020
18–59 years 10 0.00 (0.00–0.02) 0
 ≥ 60 years 13 0.10 (0.00–0.42) 83
Nitrofurantoin 0–17 years 2 0.25 (0.00–0.79) 39 7.15  < 0.010
 ≥ 60 years 2 1.00 (0.92–1.00) 0
Aztreonam 0–17 years 10 0.81 (0.44–1.00) 77 6.45 0.040
18–59 years 13 1.00 (0.99–1.00) 50
 ≥ 60 years 15 0.97 (0.87–1.00) 73

a The random-effects model was used to calculate the pooled resistance rate due to high heterogeneity