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. 2025 Sep 29;13(19):2479. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13192479
AHD acromiohumeral distance
DASH Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand
EMG electromyography
GROC Global Rating of Change
HHD handheld dynamometry
HVLA high-velocity low-amplitude
MCID minimal clinically important difference
MeSH Medical Subject Headings
NPRS Numeric Pain Rating Scale
PEDro Physiotherapy Evidence Database scale
PRISMA Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses
QoL quality of life
RCT randomized controlled trial
ROM range of motion
SNAGs sustained natural apophyseal glides
SPADI Shoulder Pain and Disability Index
SPS Subacromial Pain Syndrome
TSM thoracic spine manipulation
TSTM thoracic spine thrust manipulation
VAS Visual Analogue Scale
WoS Web of Science
WORC Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Index