| AIP | Autoimmune Protocol |
| ANA | Antinuclear antibodies |
| BADL | Basic activities of daily living |
| BMI | Body mass index |
| CONUT | Controlling Nutritional Status |
| CRP | C-reactive protein |
| DAI | Disease activity index |
| DLCO | Diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide |
| DSS | Disease severity score |
| dSSc | Diffuse Systemic Sclerosis |
| ENA | Extractable nuclear antigen |
| ESPEN | European Society of Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism |
| ESR | Erythrocyte sedimentation rate |
| EULAR | European League Against Rheumatism |
| FODMAP | Fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides, and polyols |
| FVC | Forced vital capacity |
| GAVE | Gastric antral vascular ectasia |
| GERD | Gastroesophageal reflux disease |
| GI | Gastrointestinal |
| GLIM | Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition |
| HAQ-DI | Heath assessment questionnaire disability index |
| IADL | Instrumental activities of daily living |
| IL-6 | Interleukin-6 |
| ILD | Interstitial lung disease |
| lSSc | Limited cutaneous Systemic Sclerosis |
| MedDiet | Mediterranean diet |
| MMF | Mycophenolate mofetil |
| mRSS | Modified Rodnan Skin Score |
| MUST | Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool |
| ONS | Oral nutrition supplements |
| PCI | Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis |
| PhA | Phase angle |
| QoL | Quality of life |
| RDW | Red-cell-distribution-width |
| SARC-F | Strength, assistance with walking, rise from a chair, climb stairs, and falls |
| SARC-F + EBM | Strength, assistance with walking, rise from a chair, climb stairs, and falls adjusted for age and body mass |
| SF-36 | 36-item short form health survey |
| SGA | Subjective Global Assessment |
| SIBO | Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth |
| SS | Sjögren’s syndrome |
| SSc | Systemic sclerosis |
| SSc-ILD | SSc-associated interstitial lung disease |
| TNF-α | TNF-α: Tumor-necrosis factor-α |
| UCLA SCTC GIT 2.0 | UCLA Scleroderma Clinical Trials Consortium Gastrointestinal Tract 2.0 |
| VAS | Visual analogue scale |