Table 1.

List of tested restorative dental materials and their manufacturers

Material Name	Manufacturer	Instructions for Use
Fuji IX, Gold Label Capsule	GC Corp., Tokyo, Japan	• Shake capsule • Activate capsule • Mix for 10 s • Apply directly to cavity • Protect with varnish or coat
Estelite Sigma Quick	Tokuyama Dental Corp., Japan	• Etch tooth surface • Apply adhesive • Place in ≤ 2 mm increments • Light cure each layer for 10 s
Fuji II LC, Gold Label Capsule	GC Corp., Tokyo, Japan	• Shake capsule • Activate capsule • Mix for 10 s • Apply to cavity • Light cure for 20 s • Protect surface
Activa BioACTIVE Restorative	PULPDENT Corp., MA, USA	• Etch tooth surface • Apply bonding agent • Apply from syringe • Light cure for 20 s • Self-cures as backup • Polish after full set (4–6 min)
Biodentine	SEPTODONT, Saint-Maur-des-Fossés, France	• Mix for 30 s in capsule mixer • Apply with spatula or gun • Wait approximately 12 min for full setting