Table 4.
Potentiation of cephalosporin antibiotics by phenyl urea adjuvants against MRSA ATCC BAA-1556 and AH-1263. All compounds tested at 60 μM. ABX denotes antibiotic alone.
| Compound | Cefoxitin MIC (μg/mL) (fold reduction) | Cefotaxime MIC (μg/mL) (fold reduction) | Cephalothin MIC (μg/mL) (fold reduction) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
| ATCC BAA-1556 | AH-1263 | ATCC BAA-1556 | AH-1263 | ATCC BAA-1556 | AH-1263 | |
|
| ||||||
| ABX | 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 4 | 4 |
| 1 | 32 (–) | 32 (–) | 16 (2) | 16 (2) | 4 (–) | 1 (4) |
| 2 | 8 (4) | 8 (4) | 16 (2) | 16 (2) | 1 (4) | 0.5 (8) |
| 4 | 16 (2) | 16 (2) | 16 (2) | 16 (2) | 1 (4) | 2 (2) |
| 7 | 16 (2) | 16 (2) | 16 (2) | 16 (2) | 4 (–) | 2 (2) |
| 9 | 16 (2) | 8 (4) | 16 (2) | 16 (2) | 1 (4) | 1 (4) |
| 14 | 16 (2) | 8 (4) | 16 (2) | 16 (2) | 0.5 (8) | 0.25 (16) |
| 19 | 16 (2) | 16 (2) | 16 (2) | 16 (2) | 1 (4) | 2 (2) |
| 21 | 8 (4) | 8 (4) | 8 (4) | 8 (4) | 0.5 (8) | 0.5 (8) |
| 28 | 32 (–) | 32 (–) | 32 (–) | 32 (–) | 2 (2) | 4 (–) |