TABLE 12.

Research on GMSCs in soft tissue repair.

Author	Year	Subjects	Source of stem cells	Results and conclusions	References
Qiu et al.	2020	Rat periodontal defect model	human	GMSCs transplantation promoted periodontal defect regeneration in rats, inhibited inflammation and promoted osteogenic differentiation	Qiu et al. (2020)
Sun et al.	2019	Mouse periodontitis model	human	GMSCs can locate the sites of inflamed periodontal tissues and be used for the formation of new tissues	Sun et al. (2019)
Fawzy et al.	2015	Miniature pig periodontitis model	Self	It demonstrated the significant periodontal regeneration potential of GMSCs	Fawzy El-Sayed et al. (2015)

GMSCs, Gingival mesenchymal stem cells.